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Calendar of Celestial Events

Calendar of
Events - 2015

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The following list contains dates for notable celestial events including moon phases, meteor showers, eclipses, occultations, oppositions, conjunctions, and other interesting events. Most of these events can be seen with unaided eye although some may require a good pair of binoculars for best viewing. Many of these events and dates were obtained from the U.S. Naval Observatory and the NASA/Goddard Space Flight Center. Events are organized by date and each is identified with an icon as outlined below:

Full Moon Planetary Event
New Moon Occultation
Lunar Eclipse Conjunction
Solar Eclipse Meteor Shower
Solar Event Comet

January 3, 4 - Quadrantids Meteor Shower. The Quadrantids are an above average shower, with up to 40 meteors per hour at their peak. The shower usually peaks on January 3 & 4, but some meteors can be visible from January 1 - 5. Best viewing will be from a dark location after midnight. Look for meteors radiating from the constellation Bootes.

January 5 - Full Moon

January 20 - New Moon

February 3 - Full Moon

February 6 - Jupiter at Opposition. The giant planet will be at its closest approach to Earth. This is the best time to view  and photograph Jupiter and its moons.

February 18 - New Moon

March 5 - Full Moon

March 20 - New Moon

March 20 - Total Solar Eclipse. The path of totality will begin in the central Atlantic Ocean and move north across Greenland and into northern Siberia. (NASA Map and Eclipse Information | NASA Eclipse Animation)

March 20 - The Vernal Equinox occurs in the northern hemisphere at 22:45 UT. There will be equal amounts of day and night. This is also the first day of spring.

April 4 - Full Moon

April 4 - Total Lunar Eclipse. The eclipse will be visible throughout most of North America, South America, eastern Asia, and Australia. (NASA Eclipse Information)

April 18 - New Moon

April 21, 22 - Lyrids Meteor Shower. The Lyrids are an average shower, usually producing about 20 meteors per hour at their peak. These meteors can produce bright dust trails that last for several seconds. The shower usually peaks on April 21 & 22, although some meteors can be visible from April 16 - 25. Look for meteors radiating from the constellation of Lyra after midnight.

May 4 - Full Moon

May 5, 6 - Eta Aquarids Meteor Shower. The Eta Aquarids are a light shower, usually producing about 10 meteors per hour at their peak. The shower's peak usually occurs on May 5 & 6, however viewing should be good on any morning from May 4 - 7. The radiant point for this shower will be in the constellation Aquarius. Best viewing is usually to the east after midnight.

May 18 - New Moon

May 23 - Saturn at Opposition. The ringed planet will be at its closest approach to Earth. This is the best time to view and photograph Saturn and its moons.

June 2 - Full Moon

June 16 - New Moon

June 21 - The Summer Solstice occurs in the northern hemisphere at 16:38 UT. The Sun is at its highest point in the sky and it will be the longest day of the year. This is also the first day of summer.

July 2 - Full Moon

July 16 - New Moon

July 28, 29 - Southern Delta Aquarids Meteor Shower. The Delta Aquarids can produce about 20 meteors per hour at their peak. The shower usually peaks on July 28 & 29, but some meteors can also be seen from July 18 - August 18. The radiant point for this shower will be in the constellation Aquarius. Best viewing is usually to the east after midnight.

July 31 - Full Moon

August 12, 13 - Perseids Meteor Shower. The Perseids is one of the best meteor showers to observe, producing up to 60 meteors per hour at their peak. The shower's peak usually occurs on August 13 & 14, but you may be able to see some meteors any time from July 23 - August 22. The radiant point for this shower will be in the constellation Perseus. Look to the northeast after midnight.
 

August 14 - New Moon

August 29 - Full Moon

September 1 - Neptune at Opposition. The blue planet will be at its closest approach to Earth. This is the best time to view Neptune, although it will only appear as a tiny blue dot in all but the most powerful telescopes.

September 13 - New Moon

September 13 - Partial Solar Eclipse. The partial eclipse will only be visible in southern Africa, Madagascar, and Antarctica. (NASA Map and Eclipse Information | NASA Eclipse Animation)

September 23 - The Autumnal Equinox occurs in the northern hemisphere at 08:20 UT. There will be equal amounts of day and night. This is also the first day of fall.

September 28 - Full Moon

September 28 - Total Lunar Eclipse. The eclipse will be visible throughout most of North and South America, Europe, Africa, and western Asia. (NASA Eclipse Information)

October 12 - Uranus at Opposition. The blue-green planet will be at its closest approach to Earth. This is the best time to view Uranus, although it will only appear as a tiny blue-green dot in all but the most powerful telescopes.

October 13 - New Moon

October 21, 22 - Orionids Meteor Shower. The Orionids is an average shower producing about 20 meteors per hour at their peak. This shower usually peaks on the 21st, but it is highly irregular. A good show could be experienced on any morning from October 20 - 24, and some meteors may be seen any time from October 17 - 25. Best viewing will be to the east after midnight.
 

October 27 - Full Moon

November 11 - New Moon

November 17, 18 - Leonids Meteor Shower. The Leonids is one of the better meteor showers to observe, producing an average of 40 meteors per hour at their peak. The shower itself has a cyclic peak year every 33 years where hundreds of meteors can be seen each hour. The last of these occurred in 2001. The shower usually peaks on November 17 & 18, but you may see some meteors from November 13 - 20. Look for the shower radiating from the constellation Leo after midnight.
 

November 25 - Full Moon

December 11 - New Moon

December 13, 14 - Geminids Meteor Shower. Considered by many to be the best meteor shower in the heavens, the Geminids are known for producing up to 60 multicolored meteors per hour at their peak. The peak of the shower usually occurs around December 13 & 14, although some meteors should be visible from December 6 - 19. The radiant point for this shower will be in the constellation Gemini. Best viewing is usually to the east after midnight.

December 22 - The Winter Solstice occurs in the northern hemisphere at 04:38 UT. The Sun is at its lowest point in the sky and it will be the shortest day of the year. This is also the first day of winter.

December 25 - Full Moon

 
 

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